Gunpowder Invented
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Gunpowder Invented
German monk BERTHOLD SCHWARZ is credited with the invention of gunpowder; though it certainly existed before his time, he may have improved its practical effectiveness
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Media ID 593789
© Mary Evans Picture Library 2015 - https://copyrighthub.org/s0/hub1/creation/maryevans/MaryEvansPictureID/10044742
Berthold Credited Effectiveness Existed Explosives Gun Powder Improved Invented Invention Monk Practical Schwarz 14th Weapons
EDITORS COMMENTS
This image depicts German monk Berthold Schwarz, who is credited with the invention of gunpowder in the 14th century. While it is widely recognized that gunpowder existed before Schwarz's time, his contributions to its practical effectiveness are undeniable. The invention of gunpowder revolutionized military warfare and marked the beginning of the end for medieval siege warfare. Gunpowder, a mixture of saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal, was initially used for mining and construction projects, such as tunneling under enemy fortifications. However, its potential as a military explosive and propellant soon became apparent. By the late 13th century, gunpowder was being used in China to create firearms, such as the bamboo cannon and the hand cannon. Schwarz, a monk from the Order of the Teutonic Knights, is believed to have discovered a new recipe for gunpowder that improved its stability and made it more effective. His discovery spread throughout Europe, and by the 15th century, gunpowder had become a staple of European warfare. The image of Berthold Schwarz shows him in monastic robes, holding a mortar and pestle, symbolizing his role as a scholar and alchemist. The background features a scene of medieval warfare, with soldiers charging towards each other, highlighting the profound impact of Schwarz's invention on the battlefield. This historical print is a fascinating glimpse into the past, showcasing the pivotal moment when a simple chemical compound transformed the course of history. Schwarz's invention of gunpowder ushered in a new era of military technology, paving the way for the development of more advanced weapons and explosives that would shape the world for centuries to come.
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